John the Baptist

Summary

John the Baptist was a Jewish preacher active in the area of the Jordan River in the early first century AD. He baptized Jesus in the Jordan River and is considered a major religious figure in Christianity, Islam, and other faiths. John is the patron saint of Florence, to whom the Florence Baptistery is dedicated. His life and martyrdom are depicted on the Baptistery doors.

Biblical Reference

Book(s): Gospels

Chapters/Verses: Matthew 3, Mark 1:1-11, Luke 1, 3, John 1:6-34

Artworks Depicting This Story

South Door of Florence Baptistery My Study Self-researched

Bronze 1330–1336

The earliest of the three bronze door sets for the Baptistery. The doors contain 28 quatrefoil panels depicting scenes from the life of John the Baptist and allegorical figures of the Virtues.

South Door of Florence Baptistery